Before encountering a slippery surface, what is the most important action to take?

Slowing down before encountering a slippery surface is crucial because it allows for better control of the motorcycle and minimizes the risk of losing traction. When a rider approaches a slippery area, such as wet pavement, gravel, or oil, reducing speed helps to stabilize the bike and provides more reaction time to navigate the surface safely. At lower speeds, the handling characteristics of the motorcycle improve, making it easier to steer and avoid sudden loss of control.

Maintaining speed or speeding up can lead to dangerous situations, as increased speed diminishes the ability to react effectively to changes in traction. Similarly, braking abruptly could cause the wheels to lock up and reduce stability, which is particularly perilous on slippery surfaces. Therefore, the most prudent action is to slow down in anticipation of the potential hazards presented by the slippery terrain.